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Erich Fromm
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Summary: Undoubtedly a great book
and a classic in the field. And, undoubtedly, extremely limited
in the effect it can have on real life . . .
Erich Fromm, a psychoanalyst heavily influenced by
Freud (if that's not redundant), wrote The
Art of Loving, a widely-respected classic in the field of relationship
self-help literature.
A description of the book:
"The
Art of Loving has helped hundreds of thousands of men and
women achieve rich, productive lives by developing their hidden
capacities for love. An astonishing, frank, and candid book by renowned
psychoanalyst Erich Fromm, it explores the ways in which this extraordinary
emotion (?) can alter the course
of one's life.
Most of us are unable to develop our ability to love
on the only level that really counts - a love that is compounded
of maturity, self-knowledge, and courage. Learning to love demands
practice and concentration. Even more than any other art, it demands
genuine insight and understanding. In this startling book, Fromm
discusses love in all aspects: not only romantic love, so surrounded
by false conceptions, but also love of parents for children, brotherly
love, erotic."
And from the back cover of the book:
"A classic in its own time...The original self-help treatise
that has inspired countless numbers of men and women throughout
the world. Learn how love can release hidden potential and become
life's most exhilarating experience. In this fresh and candid work,
renowned psychoanalyst Erich Fromm guides you in developing your
capacity for love in all its aspects: romantic love, love of parents
for children, brotherly love, erotic love, self-love, and love of
God . . . The
Art of Loving has been continuously in publication since 1956 and
has sold over 6 million copies. It is considered the seminal work
in developing the psychology of person growth."
We obviously agree with just about everything stated
above. Very few people (since everybody seems to think that they're
already LoveMasters - it's everybody else who has the problems)
see "love" as something they can "develop,"
or are willing to put forth the actual "practice" and
"concentration" that Fromm calls for. No doubt, the world
would be a much better place if more people read Fromm's book -
and without getting too far-out here - even practiced it.
But if we just sat around and rattled on and on about
how great a book it is . . . how boring would that be?
So, having firmly established that the book is really
great and wonderful and all that . . . we feel that we must do our
valiant duty, and - from our overflowing love for the book and thus
our desire to apply its message to our real lives - we must go ahead
and get right to attacking it.
LiveReal Lovers On The Art Of It
So then . . . OK, where, exactly, are all these supposed
"hundreds of thousands" of consummate lovers?
Despite the glowing praise on the back of the book:
". . . has helped hundreds of thousands of men and women achieve
rich, productive lives . . ." ". . . has inspired countless
numbers of men and women throughout the world . . .Learn how love
can release hidden potential . . ."
. . . the question is . . . since this book was
published fifty years ago, is the world now actually more "loving"
than it was then?
Do we all really understand more about love than
we did then? What has all of the inspiration that has allegedly
happened to "countless numbers of men and women" . . .
actually gotten us? Has all of the "hidden potential"
really been "released"? If so, how and where?
Could it possibly, possibly be, that . . . well,
that the bold statements on the back of the book - that now, finally,
we've completely figured "love" out, and now we're just
sharing it and spreading it and smearing it all over the place -
is just a tiny bit, well . . . overstated?
An overstated claim on the back of a self-help book?
No way. Couldn't be. Who could imagine?
We're not trying to be negative (lest we be forced
to endure the wrath of all of Fromm's fans - er, lovers) but the
general consensus around the LiveReal Nation is that Fromm's work
is like so many other books in a similar vein: it is extremely rewarding,
inspiring, and insightful while you're reading it; it inspires people
to claim that it changed their lives and shifted their perspective
. . . yet two weeks, a month, a few months after reading it . .
. it's basically forgotten about, and it's back to business as usual.
(By the way - the advertising for this book suggests
that it will "change your life." Is there truth in this
instance of advertising? Has it changed your life? How? This is
our business, so let us know: info@LiveReal.com)
It's not really Fromm's fault that the work he describes
is great in theory but difficult to apply to the real world. In
this regards, he is similar to many other lofty-yet-often-impractical
authors, including Marianne Williamson,
Thomas Moore, the Stones,
Gerald Jampolsky, and many others.
While all of these authors often present impressive,
quality material and helpfully accurate insights, the actual "feel"
of the books, functionally speaking, is more accurately like poetry
- inspiring, moving, and even profound, yet doesn't necessarily
instructive on how to navigate the treacherous waters of gritty,
day-to-day reality once the book has been put down.
In other words, like so many others, it would very
very interesting to pit Fromm and some of the above authors in a
high-stakes debate against, say, Tom Leykis
Expectations
This isn't a book for someone looking for guidance on how to save
their marriage. Although it can definitely help some individuals
have a better relationship, it is not designed to solve specific
problems, more to deepen understanding in a general, personal-growth
type of way. It's high-level and philosophical. It's full of insights
. . . for example, an attempt on how to address "the
anxiety of separateness" - an insight that's well worth
working for.
But of course, the problem with all "insights"
that are read in a book is that they must go through a process of
- being correctly understood by the reader
- being properly remembered by the reader and then
- being practically applied to the reader's life
This process, while seeming to be simple enough,
often be a difficult, treacherous, and riddled with hazards. (Case
Study #1: The Gospels). There are "many slips between cup and
lip," and many hazards often lie between the act of intellectually
reading an "insight" in a book and correctly applying
it to one's life.
Especially when it comes in book form. Although "love"
is drenched in mystery, one of the few qualities that is pretty
much universally agreed upon by everyone . . . is that it is something
that is felt. Therefore, the reader of Fromm's book finds themselves
in a somewhat perplexing position of reader about something they
should, have, or ought to . . . feel.
And there is little more frustrating or unbearable
than trying to apply something that was read in a book . . . in
other words, trying to take something intellectual . . . and "apply"
it towards feelings, or one's emotional/instinctive faculties. After
all, even if you have the most poetic, intellectually astute, brilliantly
accurate thoughts in the world, but they may be utterly useless
in helping you feel anything.
And more often than not, one either winds up with
a bunch of words and ideas that have little to do with what one
actually feels (and if that's the case, why read the book to start
with?) . . . or even worse - some wise-guy/girl who becomes intellectual
about love.
Further, The Art of Loving really doesn't say too
much that's controversial - after all, is there anybody who is really
against "love," and calling for more of it? The controversial
part - the immensely more difficult task (one that Fromm largely
avoids) - would be, say, very compassionately taking this message
out into the war zone of real-life and confronting all the people
who aren't exactly practicing Fromm's message. In other words, making
a transition from readers-of-poetic-works-about-love to - if the
term isn't too oxymoronic - "warriors of love."
Another . . . umm, how can we say this . . . "potential
course for taking the next step" . . .
This might sound a little crazy (although this, of
course, doesn't necessarily stop it from being true): just about
everyone, openly or secretly, already thinks that they are an "expert"
on "love."
It seems to be a strange fact of life that practically
everyone, from the 13 year-old girl to the 80 year-old man, secretly
thinks that she or he knows more about love than everyone around
her or him. The average individual implicitly assumes they either
1) know all there is to know about the subject, and so don't bother
trying to learn, or 2) the opposite - they assume that they know
nothing, and neither does anyone else, so they don't bother trying
to learn.
There are a few exceptions to these categories -
including, for example, many of those who read books like The Art
of Loving. Yet, as if all this weren't enough, even many of these
folks seem to read it not to actually learn something they didn't
already know in order to truly want to change their lives, or because
they're so eager to do the grueling work involved in becoming a
great lover . . . but rather, they read it because they already
see themselves as great lovers, and now have proof of it (".
. . after all, I've read the book!").
Outside of all of these folks, however, the book
seems best suited for those rare individuals who are willing to
admit both that
- perhaps they don't know everything there is to know about
love, and
- it may be possible for a person to learn more about it, and
- are willing to work at it.
(One final side note, which is actually
just a point of curiosity: we find it very interesting that academics
rate this book so highly.
The reason for this is that often these same academics
never tire of criticizing, ridiculing, lampooning, and dismissing
Freud. Yet when one of Freud's students and followers writes a great
book, and they can't praise it enough.
This is somewhat similar to most intellectual academics'
position on the controversial topic of hypnosis. Most academics
dismiss hypnosis as mystical hogwash, believed in only by the weak-minded.
Yet when asked to explain, for example, televangelists, faith-healers,
or even explaining "the placebo effect," etc, etc, etc,
hypnosis is often the first answer they give to dismiss it all.
Classic case of trying to have it both ways.)
So, overall, you can do much worse than checking
out Erich Fromm on you way to becoming a great lover. But once you've
read the book, the journey has just begun . . .
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